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August Hatch Guide: Everything You Need to Know About Colorado’s Hatches in August

August is one of the most underrated months to fly fish in Colorado. While many anglers assume the best insect activity ends with the famous June salmonflies or July PMDs, experienced guides know that August consistently produces some of the year’s most technical and rewarding dry fly fishing. As well as one of the best months to target big trout during the crawfish molt.


The rivers around Vail, Glenwood Springs and Aspen, as well as the Upper Colorado River continue to fish exceptionally well throughout August. Even during years with below-average snowpack and lower-than-normal flows like this year, aquatic insects have continued to hatch on schedule. Trout have evolved over thousands of years to key in on these seasonal food sources, and fortunately for anglers, August still provides a buffet of insects from sunrise until dark.


At Colorado River Outfitters, August is one of our favorite months to guide. The crowds begin to thin with kids heading back to school, trout have settled into predictable summer feeding patterns, and anglers can experience everything from delicate Trico spinner falls to explosive hopper eats against grassy banks.


Let’s dive into every major hatch you should expect this month.


Why August Can Be Outstanding Fly Fishing

Every summer people become concerned when rivers begin dropping. While water levels certainly affect where trout position themselves, they do not automatically mean poor fishing.


In fact, lower, stable water often creates incredibly consistent insect activity.


August typically offers:

  • Predictable feeding windows

  • Clear water

  • Excellent visibility

  • Active dry fly fishing

  • Reliable nymphing

  • Fantastic terrestrial fishing

  • Less fishing pressure than early summer


As always, anglers should carry a thermometer and monitor water temperatures throughout the day. Fish early, land trout quickly, minimize handling, and discontinue fishing once water temperatures approach 68°F.


Fortunately, much of Colorado’s higher elevation water, including sections of the Eagle River, Roaring Fork River, and Upper Colorado River, have continued producing excellent fishing during morning hours.



Midges: Colorado’s Most Important Year-Round Hatch

Although most anglers associate midges with winter, they remain one of the single most important food sources throughout August.

Identification:

Midges resemble tiny mosquitoes but never bite.

Characteristics include:

Slender bodies

Two wings

Long legs

Sizes 18-24

Black

Gray

Olive

Brown

Cream


Hilbert’s “Day Saver Midge” is a CRO Guide favorite for matching midge pupa.
Hilbert’s “Day Saver Midge” is a CRO Guide favorite for matching midge pupa.

The pupae are often even more important than the adults. Because they hatch virtually every day of the year, trout rarely ignore them. They become especially important during slower fishing periods between larger hatches.


Techniques


Dry Fly

During calm mornings you’ll often see trout gently sipping emerging adults.

Fish:

  • Griffith’s Gnat

  • CDC Midge

  • Parachute Midge

  • Small Cluster Midges

Long leaders (9-12 feet) and fine tippet (5X) are often necessary.


Nymphing

Midge pupae consistently catch fish all year.

Fish them beneath:

  • Small mayflies

  • Caddis larvae

  • Cranefly larvae

Use:

  • Zebra Midges

  • Top Secret Midges

  • Hilbert’s Daysaver Midges

  • Mercury Midges

Keep them near the bottom with a tungsten bead point fly.



Tricos: Tiny Bugs, Giant Opportunities

If there’s one hatch serious anglers look forward to every August, it’s the Trico. This tiny mayfly creates some of the most technical and exciting dry fly fishing Colorado has to offer.


Identification

Adult males:

  • All black bodies

  • Clear/gray wings

Adult females:

  • Black thorax

  • Light yellow abdomen

  • Clear/gray wings


Sizes: 20-26


When They Hatch

Tricos usually emerge before sunrise. The famous spinner fall generally occurs:

8:00-10:30 AM

Weather dependent.

Warm mornings often speed things up.


Trout Behavior

Fish often become incredibly selective.

Instead of explosive rises, watch for:

  • Nose tips

  • Tiny dimples

  • Slow sipping rises

These fish may reject dozens of flies before committing.


Best Techniques

Accuracy matters more than distance.

Use:

  • 12-15 foot leaders

  • 5X or 6X tippet

  • Reach casts

  • Slack presentations

Recommended flies:

  • Trico Spinner

  • CDC Trico

  • Parachute Trico

  • Hi-Vis Trico


Be incredibly observant of the naturals. If most of the insects you’re seeing have an upright wing, fish a parachute style imitation. If most of the insects in the surface have spent wings (splayed out to the side) then fish a spinner imitation.


After the hatch, trout will continue to feed on drowned adults that get swept under water in rapids. Fishing a drowned trico imitation on a nymph rig can be deadly.



Caddis: Colorado’s Surface Superstar

If Tricos dominate the morning, caddis often steal the evening. Although we haven’t been able to take advantage of evening caddis hatches on most of our waters this summer due to higher than normal water temps, it’s important to keep this information in your back pocket for when things hopefully cool down at the end of the month.


Identification

Adults resemble tiny moths.

Notice:

  • Tent-shaped wings

  • Long antennae

  • Rapid flight

  • Skittering movement on water surface


Most common colors:

  • Tan

  • Olive

  • Gray

  • Brown


Typical sizes:

14-18


Larvae remain bright green, olive, tan, or cream. Pupae develop darker wing cases just before emerging.


Hatch Timing

Caddis often hatch in the late afternoon and evening and do most of their mating activity throughout the night. In the mornings, trout are used to seeing spent caddis in the surface and will opportunistically eat them.


Trout Feeding Behavior

Our guides have been having success on the Colorado River, Eagle River and Roaring Fork River fishing spent caddis dry flies early morning until the sun hits the water. Trout are opportunistically rising with aggressive eats in shallow flats and riffles. Galloup’s “Butch Caddis” is a CRO guide favorite. It’s wide wing profile imitated a spent caddis perfectly.


Best Dry Fly Techniques

Don’t dead drift every fly.

Sometimes adding subtle movement dramatically increases strikes.

Try:

  • Twitching

  • Skating

  • Short strips

  • Swinging across current

Effective flies include:

  • Elk Hair Caddis

  • X-Caddis

  • CDC Caddis

  • Iris Caddis

  • Missing Link

Nymphing

The sun hits the water, fish a caddis larvae under a hopper with a small midge below.

Hilbert’s Sexi Caddis Larvae is a spot on imitation that trout cannot refuse.
Hilbert’s Sexi Caddis Larvae is a spot on imitation that trout cannot refuse.

Learn to tie this fly here!





Terrestrials: The August Main Course

Few things excite anglers more than watching a large trout crush a hopper. August is prime terrestrial season. Grasshoppers, ants, beetles, and other land insects become an enormous part of a trout’s diet.


Why They’re So Important

By August:

  • Grasses are mature.

  • Meadows are dry.

  • Afternoon winds increase.

  • Insects regularly fall into rivers.

  • July’s massive variety of hatches dwindle


Trout quickly learn these opportunistic meals provide huge calories for very little effort.


Hopper patterns come in several different styles, many feature brightly colored legs and foam bodies. The “Yeti Hopper” is a CRO guide favorite.


Best Water

Target:

  • Undercut banks

  • Grass edges

  • Cutbanks

  • Log jams

  • Boulder banks

  • Anywhere vegetation hangs over the water


Fishing Strategy

Fish your hopper as a single dry or as part of a hopper dropper rig. If fishing a single hopper, target your cast as close to the bank as possible. Overhanging brush, cut banks, rocky structure, log jams are prime areas to fish a single hopper. Sometimes getting 6” closer to the bank can be the difference between getting an eat and a trout just letting it float by.


If fishing a hopper dropper setup, you won’t be able to target as tight to the bank due to risking snagging your nymphs. Instead, target water 1’-3’ in depth and cover both bases. Trout in this water will be looking to mostly feed on subsurface nymphs with the occasional trout coming up to opportunistically eat the hopper.


Flying Ants

There is something special about ants that trout simply love. No matter what, trout seem to simply not be able to refuse a flying ant struggling on the surface or drowned and drifting through the current. Ants play a key role in our guides arsenal in August, here’s what you need to know.


Identification

Colors:

Black

Cinnamon

Brown

Rust

Sizes:

14-20


A small ant behind a hopper can dramatically increase your success.


Favorite Patterns:

  • Parachute Ant

  • Galloup’s Ant Acid

  • Galloup’s Sunk Ant





Cranefly Larvae

Many anglers overlook craneflies, but trout certainly don’t. Large cranefly larvae make excellent attractor nymphs and become an important food source after summer rain events or rise in flows. Brian Hilbert’s Philly Cheese Cranefly is a staple in our rivers and is one of those flies trout seem to always opportunistically eat when nothing else seems to be happening.


This beautiful upper Colorado River brown trout, fell for a “Philly Cheese Cranefly” fished under a hopper.
This beautiful upper Colorado River brown trout, fell for a “Philly Cheese Cranefly” fished under a hopper.
Hilbert’s Philly cheese Cranefly
Hilbert’s “Philly Cheese” is available at your local fly shop. To order online, click the image above.



The August Crawfish Molt: Colorado River’s Secret to Trophy Trout

While much of the Colorado River is currently under warm-water fishing restrictions, this is a pattern every angler should keep in mind as water temperatures cool later in August and into September. Once conditions are safe to fish again, the annual crawfish molt can provide one of the best opportunities of the year to target truly trophy-sized brown trout.


The Colorado River is loaded with crawfish, and every August thousands of them begin molting. During this process, they shed their hard exoskeleton, leaving them with a soft shell that offers very little protection. These freshly molted crawfish become an easy, protein-rich meal, and large brown trout quickly learn to take advantage of the buffet.


Colorado River Outfitters co-owner and veteran guide Brian Hilbert has spent years refining techniques around this overlooked hatch. Rather than viewing crawfish as an occasional food source, Brian targets the specific molting window when big browns become heavily keyed in on them. It’s a short-lived opportunity, but one that consistently produces some of the largest trout of the season.




To imitate this natural event, Brian designed “Hilbert’s Mud Hustler”, a highly realistic crawfish pattern that will soon be available through Montana Fly Company. Unlike many traditional crawfish flies, the Mud Hustler is intended to be fished without added weight, allowing it to behave much more like a vulnerable, naturally drifting crawfish. Tying video for the Mud Hustler is coming this week! Stay tuned!




CRO’s Preferred Crawfish Technique

Brian’s favorite presentation is surprisingly simple but incredibly effective. Suspend an unweighted Mud Hustler approximately three feet below a large hopper using the hopper as both an indicator and an attractor. Cast the rig tight against rocky banks, ledges, boulders, undercut structure, and shoreline transitions where mature brown trout spend much of their time. Other effective patterns are “zirdle bugs” and “clouser cray”.


The “Clouser Cray” is a classic crawfish pattern that has been fooling fish for decades.
The “Clouser Cray” is a classic crawfish pattern that has been fooling fish for decades.

The unweight crawfish drifts naturally through the water column. Instead of crashing to the bottom like a heavily weighted fly, it glides and tumbles alongside rocks exactly as a freshly molted crawfish would. This subtle presentation often triggers violent strikes from brown trout lying in ambush along the bank.

The hopper serves two important purposes. First, it suspends the crawfish and acts as an easy-to-see strike indicator. Second, it remains a legitimate meal itself. During August, trout are simultaneously feeding on terrestrial insects, making double eats on both the hopper and the crawfish surprisingly common.

If you’re specifically hunting trophy browns, don’t overlook this pattern once water temperatures return to safe fishing conditions. The crawfish molt is one of the Colorado River’s most overlooked seasonal feeding events, yet it consistently produces some of the biggest fish Colorado River Outfitters catches each year. For anglers willing to fish tight to structure and trust the slow, natural drift of an unweighted crawfish, the rewards can be extraordinary.



August Nymphing Strategy

While dry fly fishing steals the spotlight, don’t ignore subsurface presentations. Many of the biggest trout continue feeding beneath the surface.

Effective combinations include:

  • Hopper + caddis larva + midge

  • Hopper + cranefly larvae + drowned trico

  • Hopper + crawfish


Focus on:

  • Riffle drop-offs

  • Boulder gardens

  • Bucket water

  • Soft seams

  • Tailouts

As water drops, accuracy becomes increasingly important.


Reading the Water in August

Lower water concentrates trout into predictable holding water.

Focus on:

  • Oxygen-rich riffles

  • Pocket water

  • Shade

  • Undercut banks

  • Deep slots

  • Faster current with nearby depth

Early mornings often produce the coolest water temperatures and the most active fish.


Colorado River Outfitters’ August Fly Recommendations

Some of our guides’ favorite August flies include:

Dry Flies

  • Trico Spinner

  • Griffith’s Gnat

  • Elk Hair Caddis

  • X-Caddis

  • Butch Caddis

  • Chubby Chernobyl

  • Yeti Hopper

  • Flying Ant


Nymphs

  • Hilbert’s Daysaver Midge size 20-22

  • Hilbert’s Sexi Caddis Larvae size 16-18

  • Hilbert’s Sexi Caddis Pupa size 16-18

  • Hilbert’s Sexi Top May size 20-22

  • RS2 size 20-22

  • Zebra Midge size 22

  • Perdigon size 16-18

  • Soft Hackle Emerger size 16

  • Hilbert’s Philly Cheese Cranefly size 6

  • Hilbert’s Mud Hustler




Experience August with Colorado River Outfitters

August consistently offers some of the most enjoyable fly fishing of the entire season. From delicate Trico spinner falls in the morning to explosive hopper eats in the afternoon and caddis-filled evenings, every day on the river presents something different.


Whether you’re a first-time angler looking to catch your first trout on a fly rod or an experienced fly fisher hoping to refine your dry fly presentations, our guides spend hundreds of days each year on Colorado’s rivers. We closely monitor water temperatures, insect activity, river conditions, and daily hatch timing so our guests are always fishing where conditions are best.


Colorado River Outfitters offers professionally guided float trips and walk-and-wade adventures on the Eagle River, Roaring Fork River, Colorado River, and Fryingpan River, serving anglers throughout Vail, Beaver Creek, Avon, Edwards, Eagle, Glenwood Springs, Aspen, Basalt, and Carbondale.


If you’re planning a Colorado fly fishing trip this August, there’s no better time to experience some of the year’s most consistent dry fly action. Let our experienced guides put you on fish, teach you the finer details of matching the hatch, and help you make the most of one of Colorado’s best months on the water.


Book your August fly fishing adventure with Colorado River Outfitters today and discover why August has become one of our favorite months of the year. Call or text 970-236-1937





Live Colorado River conditions
For live river conditions, check out “Colorado Headwaters Report”









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